How To Add The Second Line Of Labels For Axes

I am trying to plot a set of survey question in different categories. As shown in the picture, the Xlabel is the name of each question. But I want to add another label underneath

Solution 1:

Use the '\n' to separate tick labels' levels like in this example:

import numpy as np
import matplotlib.pyplot as plt

ind = np.arange(3)
width = .2 

x = list()
# x labels position: i = 1st bar, i+w/2 = category, i+w = 2nd barfor i in ind:
    x.extend([i, i+width/2., i+width])   

# plot bars
fig = plt.figure()
ax = fig.add_subplot(111)
rects1 = ax.bar(ind, [1, 3, 5], width, color='r', align = 'center')
rects2 = ax.bar(ind+width, [2, 4, 6], width, color='g', align = 'center')
# set ticks and labels
plt.xticks(x)
ax.set_xticklabels(('A1','\n\nGeneral Info', 'A2', 'B1','\n\nTechnical', 'B2', 'C1','\n\nPsycological', 'C2'),ha='center')
# hide tick lines for x axis
ax.tick_params(axis='x', which='both',length=0)
# rotate labels with Afor label in ax.get_xmajorticklabels():
    if'A'in label.get_text(): label.set_rotation(45)

plt.show()